The fin whale is the second-largest animal ever to have lived on Earth, surpassed only by the blue whale. Despite its immense size, it is extraordinarily fast, earning the nickname ‘greyhound of the sea.’ Its asymmetric jaw coloration — white on the right and dark on the left — is unique among all whales and may relate to its rotary lunge-feeding technique. Populations decimated by commercial whaling are now slowly recovering.
About the Fin Whale
Balaenoptera physalus
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Fin whales can dive to depths of 470 meters and hold their breath for up to 25 minutes.
Their low-frequency calls at around 20 Hz can travel thousands of kilometers through the ocean, making them among the loudest animals on Earth.
The right lower jaw is white while the left is dark — a unique asymmetric coloration linked to a unique clockwise spiral lunge-feeding technique.
A single fin whale can consume up to 1,800 kg of krill and small fish in a single day during peak feeding season.
Fin whale calves are born at about 6 meters in length and gain roughly 100 kg per day while nursing.
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