The Eurasian otter is a sleek, semi-aquatic mustelid that is one of the most beloved indicator species for clean water quality across Europe and Asia. After near-extinction from pesticide pollution and persecution in the 20th century, otter populations have made a remarkable recovery across much of their range. Otters are famously playful, sliding down mud banks repeatedly even when not in pursuit of food — behavior that appears to have intrinsic entertainment value, making them one of very few non-primate animals known to engage in play for its own sake.
About the Otter
Lutra lutra
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Eurasian otters can hold their breath for up to four minutes and dive to depths of 10 m to chase fish.
A mother otter teaches her cubs to swim by pushing them into the water — cubs are initially reluctant and must be coaxed.
Otters' fur traps air in a dense undercoat providing both insulation and buoyancy — they have up to 70,000 hairs per square centimeter.
Otter spraints (droppings) are deliberately placed on prominent rocks to mark territory and contain complex social information.
Eurasian otters are strongly territorial and maintain river territories up to 40 km long in poor-quality habitat.
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