The milk snake is a non-venomous colubrid renowned for its striking red, black, and yellow banding pattern that mimics the deadly coral snake — a classic example of Batesian mimicry. Completely harmless to humans, milk snakes use this visual deception to deter predators that have learned to avoid coral snakes. The common name derives from the unfounded folk legend that they enter barns to milk cows, likely because they were commonly found near barns seeking the rodents that lived there.
About the Milk Snake
Lampropeltis triangulum
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The milk snake's colorful bands mimic the venomous coral snake in a classic example of Batesian mimicry, deterring predators without any venom of its own.
The rhyme 'red on yellow kill a fellow; red on black friend of Jack' distinguishes coral snakes (yellow-touching red) from milk snakes (black-touching red) in North America.
Milk snakes are accomplished constrictors that suffocate prey by coiling and squeezing after striking.
They are completely immune to the venom of many venomous snake species they sometimes encounter and occasionally eat.
Milk snakes have one of the largest geographic ranges of any snake species, found from Canada to Ecuador.
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