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Accipitridae LC

THE

HAWK

Thermal Rider of Thermals

Buteo jamaicensis

Americas
CLASS Aves FAMILY Accipitridae GENUS Buteo
190 km/h
Top Speed
⚖️
690-1460 g kg
Max Weight
📏
45-65 cm
Body Length
🕰️
10-21 years
Lifespan
🍖
Carnivore
Diet Type

IUCN Red List — Where this species stands

LC Least Concern
NT Near Threatened
VU Vulnerable
EN Endangered
CR Critical
EW Extinct Wild
EX Extinct

About the Hawk

Buteo jamaicensis

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The red-tailed hawk is North America’s most common and recognizable large hawk, its piercing cry so iconic that Hollywood uses it for virtually every eagle or hawk sound effect in films. These powerful buteos soar effortlessly on thermal updrafts for hours while scanning for prey with eyesight eight times more acute than a human’s. They are highly adaptable, nesting on city skyscrapers, telephone poles, and cliff faces alike.

⚡ Speed Comparison

Human
12 km/h
Car (city)
50 km/h
Horse
54 km/h
Hawk
190 km/h

💡 Fun Facts

01

The 'screech' sound used for every Hollywood eagle or hawk scene is almost always the call of a red-tailed hawk, not an eagle.

02

Red-tailed hawks can spot a mouse-sized animal from a height of 30 meters.

03

Their eyesight is approximately eight times more acute than a human's, with two foveas per eye for fine detail detection.

04

Pairs mate for life and often return to the same nest year after year, adding sticks until some nests weigh over 1 ton.

05

They can dive at speeds approaching 190 km/h when stooping on prey.

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📍 Where to Find This Animal

Habitat Types: Open Woodland

🛒 Hawk Related Gear

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🗨️

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How Big Is a Hawk?

Side-by-side comparison with an adult human (175 cm)

🧍
Human
175 cm
🦅
Hawk
65 cm
shoulder height
690-1460 BODY WEIGHT
45-65 BODY LENGTH
190 TOP SPEED
10-21 LIFESPAN
Hawk close-up
Hawk

SURVIVAL TOOLKIT

Built for Survival

Nature's engineering refined over millions of years

🔬 SURVIVAL TOOLKIT
Tetrachromatic Vision
01

Tetrachromatic Vision

Four types of color receptors including UV sensitivity allow red-tails to spot prey urine trails invisible to mammals.

Broad Soaring Wings
02

Broad Soaring Wings

Wide, slotted wings maximize thermal lift, enabling hours of effortless soaring surveillance without flapping.

Taloned Feet
03

Taloned Feet

Sharp, curved talons grip and pierce prey with tremendous force, instantly immobilizing small mammals.

Dual Fovea
04

Dual Fovea

Two foveal zones per eye give simultaneous sharp forward and lateral vision for hunting and collision avoidance.

Brick-Red Tail Signal
05

Brick-Red Tail Signal

The distinctive rufous tail of adults signals mate quality and territory ownership, intensifying in breeding condition.

Thermal Rider of Thermals. An extraordinary creature that reminds us what we stand to lose.

Jungal Safari · Wildlife Network
💡

Did You Know?

The 'screech' sound used for every Hollywood eagle or hawk scene is almost always the call of a red-tailed hawk, not an eagle.

🍖 DIET: CARNIVORE

What Does the Hawk Eat?

🐭
Rodents & Voles
🐇
Rabbits
🐍
Snakes
🦎
Lizards
🐦
Small Birds
🗺️ GEOGRAPHIC RANGE

Where Do Hawks Live?

🌍
Continents
➡️
Population Trend Stable

Conservation in Action

How You Can Help the Hawk

Small actions, taken together, can reverse the decline of species like this one

🌳
Protect Habitat

Support wildlife reserves and protected land corridors

🚫
Stop Poaching

Report illegal trade and back anti-poaching patrols

🔬
Fund Research

Camera-trap studies and population monitoring

🤝
Community Work

Partner with local herders to reduce conflict

📢
Raise Awareness

Educate and inspire future wildlife champions

"Without urgent action, the Hawk could disappear from the wild within our lifetime."

PROTECT THEM. PRESERVE THEIR LEGACY.

The Hawk's Future
Is In Our Hands

Every share, every donation, every voice raised — makes a difference for wildlife conservation.

🌳Protect Habitat
📢Raise Awareness
💰Fund Research
🤝Community Work
🚫Stop Poaching

"Protect Wildlife. Preserve Our Planet."

Every species matters. Every action counts.

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