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Camelidae South America

Llama

Lama glama

  • 56 km/h
  • 130-200 kg
  • 15-25 years
High-Altitude Grasslands

The llama is a domesticated South American camelid widely used as a pack and meat animal by Andean cultures for thousands of years. Native to…

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Camelidae South America

Alpaca

Vicugna pacos

  • 56 km/h
  • 48–84 kg
  • 15–20 years
Andean Highlands, Altiplano

The alpaca is a domesticated South American camelid bred for thousands of years on the Andean altiplano for its extraordinarily fine fiber. Unlike llamas, which…

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VU
Tapiridae South America

Tapir

Tapirus terrestris

  • 48 km/h
  • 150–300 kg
  • 25–35 years
Tropical Rainforest

The South American tapir is a large, shy mammal and one of the oldest living mammals on Earth, with ancestors dating back 55 million years.…

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Boidae South America

Anaconda

Eunectes murinus

  • 8 km/h
  • 30-250 kg
  • 10-30 years
Tropical Wetlands

The green anaconda is the world’s heaviest snake, with large females capable of exceeding 250 kg and 9 meters in length, making it a true…

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Ramphastidae South America

Toucan

Ramphastos toco

  • 64 km/h
  • 500-860 g kg
  • 12-20 years
Tropical Forest

The toco toucan is the largest and most recognisable of the 40+ toucan species, famous for its impossibly large orange-yellow bill that comprises up to…

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Cichlidae South America

Angelfish

Pterophyllum scalare

  • 5 km/h
  • 100-200 g kg
  • 10-15 years
Tropical Freshwater Rivers

The freshwater angelfish is a striking cichlid native to the slow-moving, densely vegetated rivers and floodplains of the Amazon Basin. Its laterally compressed, disc-shaped body…

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Procyonidae South America

Coati

Nasua nasua

  • 25 km/h
  • 2-8 kg
  • 7-14 years
Tropical & Subtropical Forest

The South American coati is a highly social and inquisitive member of the raccoon family (Procyonidae), equally comfortable on the ground and in the trees.…

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Caviidae South America

Guinea Pig

Cavia porcellus

  • 11 km/h
  • 0.7-1.2 kg
  • 4-8 years
Grasslands & Rocky Areas

The guinea pig, or cavy, is a domesticated rodent native to the Andes mountains of South America. Domesticated by the Inca people at least 3,000…

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Felidae (Big Cats) South America

Jaguar

Panthera onca

  • 80 km/h (50 mph)
  • 56–96 kg (124–212 lbs)
  • 12–15 years (wild)
Tropical Rainforest

Discover the fascinating world of the Jaguar (Panthera onca) — behavior, habitat, conservation status, and amazing facts about one of Earth’s most extraordinary creatures.

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